Mountains
and Glaciers
Sikkim is blessed with a craggy topography where it is difficult to
spot any flat land here. Sikkim is all about highest peaks and mountains
that define this paradise. These ranges form to be an impregnable
barrier. the western boarder lies the third highest mountain of the
world Kanchendezonga, 28,168 ft. High. Other peaks that deserve mention
are Siniolchu, Pandim, Narsing, Kabru, Pyramid Peak and Nepal Peak.
Through the center of Sikkim runs another mountain ridge in the North to
South direction. This mountain ridge separates the Teesta and Rangit
valley and ends at the confluence of the two rivers. The peak of this
ridge is Tendong above Damthang about 15 kms. away from Namchi. What add
to the beauty of these mountains are the glaciers Zemu Glacier, Rathong
Glacier and Lonak Glacier in North Sikkim.
Sikkim Monastery
Sikkim's near about 200 monasteries or Gompas belonging to the Nyingma
and Kagyu order have not only been influencing the cultural heritage and
lifestyle of the people, but also demonstrates the ancient rituals in
practice. Devoted Lamas robed in red, chant ancient mantras to the
rhythm of drums and trumpets while soft lights flicker from decorative
lamps placed before statues of the great Guru Padmasambhava. The largest
monastery in the Eastern Himalaya, built by the Gyalwa Karmapa in strict
accordance with the traditional designs of the monastery in Tibet.
Rumtek is the seat of Kagyu order of Tibetan Buddhism. This magnificent
gompa is only 24 km from Gangtok.
Adventurous Capsule
You can wander up lush green mountain trails, in the very footsteps of
those early travelers . Marvel at the stupas, monasteries and temples.
Acquaint yourself with a culture that is at once bizarre and
fascinating. With its endless intriguing rituals and festivals and
festivities. Sikkim offers you a holiday that is more than a dream - a
voyage of adventure and discovery. The various adventure sports which
can be pursued in Sikkim are Mountaineering, Trekking, River rafting,
Yak safari, Mountain biking, Hang gliding etc.
Gangtok- bespeckled Earth
Gangtok means "hill top" and the little capital of Sikkim is
perched at 5,500 feet, high on the ridge of a valley. From Gangtok, you
look over the hillside, the white Buddhist prayer flags fluttering in
the wind, and endless vistas of many shades of green. Gangtok is famous
for its scenic beauty and spectacular views of the Kanchenjunga. Jeeps
and land rovers are available for local sightseeing in and around
Gangtok.
Gangtok and its surroundings are famous for exotic and colorful flowers
particularly Rhododendron Orchids and Blue Poppies. Colorful festivals
draw visitors, particularly the Tsechu dance held at the Rumtek
Monastery and the Kagyat dance performed by Lamas and Buddhist Monks on
different occasions
The Organic view of the lakes
Myriads lakes of different size and nature stipple the involutions in
Sikkim. The north eastern state is blessed with lakes that are spring
fed and water fed. The Tsomgo Lake at Sikkim lies between Gangtok and
Nathu La, 34 kms. from Gangtok at an altitude of about 11,000 ft.
Khecheopalri lake is other lake that lies on a bifurcation of the route
between Gyalshing and Yuksum . Menmecho lake, Green lake and Samiti lake
are some other beautiful lakes. The Tsongo Lake lies 40km northeast of
Gangtok, it means "Source of the Lake" in Bhutia language.
This placid lake is located at an altitude of 3780m and held to be
sacred by the local people. more.
Nathula-Pass between the passes
At an altitude of 14200ft, Nathula pass is the border between India and
China in the Tibetan plateau. Only 56 km away from the Gangtok,
tranquility of this place is very charming. Waving Chinese soldiers and
Chinese tourists on the other side of the border is an added attraction.
more
Enchey Monastery
This 200 year old monastery is famous for the mask dance called 'Cham'
performed in the month of January. An important seat of the Nyingma
order, the Enchey Monastery meaning the Solitary temple, was originally
built with the solace that no other construction would be allowed near
it. monasteries in Sikkim.
Tok
Points Ganesh Tok
Ganesh Tok is 7km away from Gangtok, offers a bird's eye view of
Gangtok. There is a small temple of lord Ganesh at this place. It is on
a hillock on Gangtok-Nathula Road.
Hanuman Tok
Just above Ganesh Tok lays this viewpoint offering nice view of the
mountains along the horizon and the Gangtok town, there is a Temple of
Hanuman here.
Essential Facts
- The busiest route to and fro of Sikkim is the road between
Gangtok and Siliguri which leads to Bagdogra Airport. The nearest
railway station from Gangtok are New Jalpaiguri and Siliguri. Sikkim
is connected to Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Siliguri. There are number
of bus services run by the Sikkim Transport Company.
- The best time to visit Sikkim is between mid-March and June but
especially, April and May, when the rhododendrons and orchids are in
full bloom.
- Tourist Office: Tourist Information Centre, 4C Poonam Building,
5/2 Russell Street